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Mini-sculpture by Ilona Zrini and Imre Tekeli

On 18 May 2016, the third mini-sculpture was unveiled in Mukachevo. It was dedicated to the heroine of the desperate three-year defence of Mukachevo Castle, Ilona Zrini, and her second husband, Imre Tekeli. The author of this mini-sculpture, as well as the vast majority of mini-monuments in Transcarpathia, was Mykhailo Kolodko. The mini-sculptures of the lovers were installed in the courtyard of the Mukachevo Castle “Palanok” near the central gate. In this way, the ancient owners of the fortress ‘meet guests’. Tourism expert Fedir Shandor, Deputy Consul General of Hungary in Uzhhorod Laszlo Vida, Mukachevo Mayor Andriy Baloha, as well as representatives of international delegations who came to Mukachevo to participate in the business forum, took part in the events dedicated to the grand opening of this mini-masterpiece.

Міні-скульптура Ілона Зріні та Імре Текелі

Photos and videos of the mini-sculptures by Ilona Zrini and Imre Tekeli

Brief overview

🗺 Location N48°29′09″ E22°49′53″
🗽 Date of opening 18.05.2016
🧑 Sculptor Mykhailo Kolodko
🧭 Distance from Mukachevo Nearby
🚙 Road for Car, on foot
🏕 Stand with a tent No
🏡 Housing nearby Mukachevo
☕ Cafes and shops Mukachevo

Imre Tekeli

Imre Tekeli (1657-1705) is a heroic figure of the Hungarian people. After the failure of the Rose Plot or the Hanging Plot, it was Imre Tekeli who continued the Hungarian people’s struggle for independence from Habsburg rule. The young count managed to unite unorganised rebel groups and organise a large-scale uprising that lasted from 1677 to 1685. Under his leadership, the rebels drove the Austrians out of the central and northeastern part of the Kingdom of Hungary (Parzium). At that time, he also ruled the Transcarpathian lands.

In 1682, he married the widow of Ferenc I Rákóczi, Ilona Zrini. At that time he was 25 years old, and she was already 39. When the Grand Vizier of Turkey, Kara Mustafa, led a 230,000-strong army, attempted to capture Vienna in 1683, Tekeli joined his forces. However, the campaign was unsuccessful. After the defeat, Tekeli was forced to leave the Parzium and retreat to Transylvania. Mukachevo Castle was soon besieged by the Austrian army, where his wife Ilona Zrini led the defence for three years.

In 1685, for refusing to sign a peace with the Austrians, Imre Tekeli was imprisoned by the Turks and sent to Istanbul.

In 1686, Imre Tökeli was released and sent with 9,000 soldiers to Hungary to fight against the Austrian army. In 1690, the Sultan granted him the title of Prince of Transylvania (he held it until 1691). However, after the defeat of the Turks in the war with the Austrians and the signing of the peace in Karlovy Vary in 1699, Imre Tekeli was forced to leave his homeland forever and move to the Ottoman Empire. He was granted the title of prince, presented with a manor in Izmit by the Sultan, and brought his wife Ilona Zrini, who had been released from Austrian captivity. It was in Izmit, together with his beloved wife Ilona Zrini, that Imre Tekeli spent the rest of his life.

Ilona Zrini

Ilona Zrini (1643-1703) was the daughter of the Croatian magnate, Baron Peter Zrini, and the wife of Prince Ferenc I Rákóczi of Transylvania. After the death of Ferenc I, she married for the second time to Imre Tekeli, who led the uprising against the Habsburgs.

Ilona Zrini went down in history for heroically repelling Austrian attacks on Mukachevo Castle for almost three years. Ilona Zrini boldly led the defence of the fortress. To maintain morale, she fearlessly appeared on the bastions during the fighting together with her ten-year-old son Ferenc. She selflessly helped to treat wounded soldiers together with her daughter. In early 1688, Mukachevo Castle remained the only territory of the Transylvanian principality not captured by the Habsburgs.

Turkish Sultan Mehmed IV awarded Ilona Zrini with an atname for bravery. This is the only time in history that a woman has ever been awarded such an honour.

Realising that the siege of Zrini would not be won, the Austrian generals resorted to a trick: they forged a letter on behalf of Imre Tekeli, in which he allegedly asked his wife to stop resisting. And then the brave Ilona signed an act of surrender. She was immediately taken prisoner, separated from her children and imprisoned in the monastery of St Ursula in Vienna. Only in 1692 did she gain her freedom, exchanged for the captured Austrian general Z. Geissler. She left her homeland forever and went to live with her husband in Turkey, where she lived with him for the rest of her life.

How to get to the mini-sculpture of Imre Tekeli and Ilona Zrini

 Walking route

🔰 Start From the car park on Voloshyna Street
🚶 Distance on foot Walking tour of the castle grounds

On the map

What is interesting nearby?

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Tours and excursions

Accommodation nearby

Хостел «Солензара», Мукачево
62 Soborna St., 1A, Mukachevo
+380 ....

from 400₴/night
Готель Кайзервальд Карпати
Karpaty, 1B (Schönborn Castle)
+380 ....

from 1300₴/night
Готель «Аполлон» у Мукачево
Mukachevo, 11B Partizanska str.
+380 ....

from 800₴/night
Готель «Дельфін» у Мукачеві
Mukachevo, 1A Uzhhorodska str.
+380 ....

from 900₴/night
Хостел «Vokzal» у Мукачево
Mukachevo, 1 Vokzalna str.
+380 ....

from 280₴/night
Готель «L&M» у Мукачеві
8 Michurina St., Mukachevo
+380 ....

from 855₴/night
Готель «Червона Гора» у Мукачево
Mukachevo, 1A Chervona Gora St.
+380 ....

from 600₴/night
Санаторій Карпати
Karpaty, 1, Transcarpathian region
+380 ....

from 990₴/day
VIP hostel, Mukachevo
street Peace 66, Mukachevo
+380 ....

from 500 ₴/night
Hotel "Ferdinand", Mukachevo
Mukachevo, University street 58A
+380 ....

from 1750 ₴/night
Star Hotel, Mukachevo
Sq. Cyril and Methodius, 10-12, Mukachevo
+380 ....

from 790 ₴/night

Where to eat

Гриль-паб «Таверна» у Мукачеві
110 Berehivska St., Mukachevo
+380 ....
Ресторан "Козачок"
Chinadievo, str. Dukhnovycha, 106
+380 ....
Restaurant "Decent Gazda"
Mukachevo, street Erdeli, 36A
+380 ....
Bograch Restaurant in Mukachevo
Cyril and Methodius Square 10-12, Mukachevo
+380 ....
Villa Del Re restaurant in Mukachevo
Mukachevo, Soborna Street, 14
+380 ....

Leisure activities nearby

Винний погріб «Кельтський двір»
14 Pidlovachna Street, Mukachevo
+380 ....
Аквапарк «Карпатія»
St. Dukhnovycha, 89, Mukachevo
+380 ....